1) The term "bull market" refers to a period of rising stock prices, while a "bear market" refers to a period of falling stock prices.

2) The global response to climate change includes the Paris Agreement, an international treaty aiming to limit global warming and strengthen countries' efforts to address climate change through mitigation and adaptation strategies.

3) Cricket, originating in England, is a popular sport played in many countries and is known for its distinctive rules and terminology.

4) The ocean is home to an incredible variety of marine life, including thousands of species of fish, mammals, reptiles, and invertebrates.